Senin, 13 Mei 2013

Implement EditTextPreference in PreferenceFragment

EditTextPreference is a Preference that allows for string input. It is a subclass of DialogPreference and shows the EditText in a dialog. This EditText can be modified either programmatically via getEditText(), or through XML by setting any EditText attributes on the EditTextPreference.

EditTextPreference in PreferenceFragment
EditTextPreference in PreferenceFragment


Works on previous article of "ListPreference example".

Modify /res/xml/preferences.xml to add <EditTextPreference>.

<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

<PreferenceCategory
android:title="PreferenceCategory CheckBoxPreference">
<CheckBoxPreference
android:key="PREF_CHECKBOX"
android:title="Title"
android:summary="summary" />
</PreferenceCategory>

<PreferenceCategory
android:title="PreferenceCategory ListPreference">
<ListPreference
android:key="PREF_LIST"
android:title="ListPreference title"
android:summary="ListPreference summary"
android:entries="@array/listentries"
android:entryValues="@array/listvalues" />
</PreferenceCategory>

<PreferenceCategory
android:title="PreferenceCategory Intent">
<PreferenceScreen
android:title="Android Coding"
android:summary="android-coding.blogspot.com">
<intent android:action="android.intent.action.VIEW"
android:data="http://android-coding.blogspot.com/" />
</PreferenceScreen>
<PreferenceScreen
android:title="Android Developers"
android:summary="developer.android.com">
<intent android:action="android.intent.action.VIEW"
android:data="http://developer.android.com/" />
</PreferenceScreen>
<PreferenceScreen
android:title="Google"
android:summary="www.google.com">
<intent android:action="android.intent.action.VIEW"
android:data="http://www.google.com/" />
</PreferenceScreen>
</PreferenceCategory>

<PreferenceCategory
android:title="PreferenceCategory EditTextPreference">
<EditTextPreference
android:key="PREF_EDITTEXT"
android:title="EditText title"
android:summary="EditText summary"
android:dialogTitle="EditText Dialog" />

</PreferenceCategory>

</PreferenceScreen>


Modify /res/layout/activity_main.xml to add TextView, setting_edittext, to display the EditTextPreference.
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >

<Button
android:id="@+id/setpreference"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Set Preference" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/setting_checkbox"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/setting_list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/setting_edittext"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>


Modify MainActivity.java to update preferences once activity returned.
package com.example.androidpreferencefragment;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

Button buttonSetPreference;
TextView settingCheckBox, settingList;
TextView settingEditText;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
buttonSetPreference = (Button)findViewById(R.id.setpreference);
settingCheckBox = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.setting_checkbox);
settingList = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.setting_list);
settingEditText = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.setting_edittext);

buttonSetPreference.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
Intent intentSetPref = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), PrefActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(intentSetPref, 0);
}});
}

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this);
Boolean prefCheckBox = sharedPreferences.getBoolean("PREF_CHECKBOX", false);
settingCheckBox.setText("CHECKBOX preference = " + prefCheckBox.toString());
String prefList = sharedPreferences.getString("PREF_LIST", "no selection");
settingList.setText("LIST preference = " + prefList);

String prefEditText = sharedPreferences.getString("PREF_EDITTEXT", "default");
settingEditText.setText("EDITTEXT preference = " + prefEditText);
}


}


Keep using PrefFragment.java and PrefActivity.java in the article "PreferenceFragment example for Android 3.0 (HoneyComb)".

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